Bazzell advocates for passive intelligence gathering. This means the investigator never alerts the target to the investigation. Techniques include using cached versions of websites, analyzing metadata in photos without liking or commenting, and observing digital interactions from a distance.

You will learn to use custom scripts (Python/Bash) to check for a username across 300+ sites, but more importantly, you learn entropy analysis —noticing that a username "JohnDoe84" leads to "JDoe84" on Snapchat and "Doe84" on Reddit.

📧 One of the most effective OSINT techniques is "pivoting." If you have a single username or email, Bazzell shows you how to find every other account that person has ever registered across thousands of websites.

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